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dc.contributor.authorZakrzewski-Fruer, Julia K.
dc.contributor.authorThackray, Alice E.
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-27T09:46:16Z
dc.date.available2022-10-27T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available2022-10-27T09:46:16Z
dc.date.issued2022-11-11
dc.identifier.citationZakrzewski-Fruer JK, Thackray AE (2022) 'Enhancing cardiometabolic health through physical activity and breakfast manipulations in children and adolescents: good for humans, good for the planet', Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 82 (3), pp.272-285.en_US
dc.identifier.issn0029-6651
dc.identifier.pmid36356640
dc.identifier.doi10.1017/S0029665122002804
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10547/625550
dc.description.abstractThe human health benefits of cardiometabolic disease prevention can be accompanied by planetary co-benefits. Focusing efforts towards young people, including children and adolescents, is conducive to disease prevention. In the context of cardiometabolic disease prevention, this review paper critically summarises the available literature on the acute cardiometabolic responses to physical activity and breakfast manipulations among young people. Given the seriousness of global climate change, which will disproportionally affect our younger generations, the paper offers new insights into the inherent interactions between child-adolescent behaviour and cardiometabolic health from an environmental sustainability perspective to aid climate change mitigation efforts, including exploring future research avenues. A growing evidence base suggests acute moderate- to high-intensity exercise bouts can attenuate postprandial plasma glucose, insulin and triacylglycerol concentrations for up to 24–48 h in young people. Whether accumulating physical activity throughout the day with short, frequent bouts promotes cardiometabolic risk marker attenuations is unclear. Breakfast consumption may enhance free-living physical activity and reduce glycaemic responses to subsequent meals for a possible additive impact. If repeated habitually, attenuations in these cardiometabolic risk factors would be conducive to disease prevention, reducing the greenhouse gas emissions associated with disease diagnosis and treatment. To progress current understanding with high public health and planetary relevance, research among samples of ‘at risk’ young people that span cellular-level responses to ecologically valid settings and address human and planetary health co-benefits is needed. Indeed, certain physical activity opportunities, such as active travel to school, offer important direct co-benefits to human and planetary health.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research received no specific grant from any funding agency, commercial or not-for-profit sectors.en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.relation.urlhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/proceedings-of-the-nutrition-society/article/abs/enhancing-cardiometabolic-health-through-physical-activity-and-breakfast-manipulations-in-children-and-adolescents-good-for-humans-good-for-the-planet/70D373BB5740D7F50FB20C4F818A535B
dc.rightsGreen - can archive pre-print and post-print or publisher's version/PDF
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/*
dc.subjectphysical activityen_US
dc.subjectdieten_US
dc.subjectchildrenen_US
dc.subjectadolescentsen_US
dc.subjectclimate changeen_US
dc.subjectSubject Categories::B400 Nutritionen_US
dc.titleEnhancing cardiometabolic health through physical activity and breakfast manipulations in children and adolescents: good for humans, good for the planeten_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.contributor.departmentUniversity of Bedfordshireen_US
dc.contributor.departmentLoughborough Universityen_US
dc.contributor.departmentUniversity Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust and University of Leicesteren_US
dc.identifier.journalProceedings of the Nutrition Societyen_US
dc.date.updated2022-10-27T09:41:36Z
dc.description.notezero embargo https://v2.sherpa.ac.uk/id/publication/2169


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