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    Towards rapid 3D reconstruction using conventional X-ray for intraoperative orthopaedic applications

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    Authors
    Prakoonwit, Simant
    Affiliation
    University of Reading
    Issue Date
    2011
    
    Metadata
    Show full item record
    Other Titles
    Applied signal and image processing: multidisciplinary advancements
    Abstract
    A rapid 3D reconstruction of bones and other structures during an operation is an important issue. However, most of existing technologies are not feasible to be implemented in an intraoperative environment. Normally, a 3D reconstruction has to be done by a CT or an MRI pre operation or post operation. Due to some physical constraints, it is not feasible to utilise such machine intraoperatively. A special type of MRI has been developed to overcome the problem. However, all normal surgical tools and instruments cannot be employed. This chapter discusses a possible method to use a small number, e.g. 5, of conventional 2D X-ray images to reconstruct 3D bone and other structures intraoperatively. A statistical shape model is used to fit a set of optimal landmarks vertices, which are automatically created from the 2D images, to reconstruct a full surface. The reconstructed surfaces can then be visualised and manipulated by surgeons or used by surgical robotic systems.
    Citation
    Prakoonwit, S. (2011) 'Towards Rapid 3D Reconstruction using Conventional X-Ray for Intraoperative Orthopaedic Applications' in 'Applied Signal and Image Processing: Multidisciplinary Advancements' (eds. Rami Qahwaji , Roger Green and Evor L. Hines) IGI Global pp309-323
    Publisher
    IGI Global
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/10547/271698
    DOI
    10.4018/978-1-60960-477-6.ch018
    Additional Links
    http://www.igi-global.com/chapter/towards-rapid-reconstruction-using-conventional/52126
    Type
    Book chapter
    Language
    en
    ISBN
    9781609604776
    ae974a485f413a2113503eed53cd6c53
    10.4018/978-1-60960-477-6.ch018
    Scopus Count
    Collections
    Centre for Computer Graphics and Visualisation (CCGV)

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